hack or exploit

Trezor lifts password ceiling after Coldcard’s $100M wallet thefts

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Trezor increased the maximum passphrase length for its wallets to 128 characters after July attacks involving Coldcard. The update was framed around stronger protection for users whose recovery information was exposed, while keeping passphrase use optional and warning that it carries risks.

Key claims & sources

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Trezor said strong unique passphrases protected some users in the July Coldcard thefts after recovery information had been compromised.
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Trezor warned that passphrases carry risks even as it expanded the feature to 128 characters.
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Trezor increased its optional passphrase limit from 50 characters to 128 characters.
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The company linked the change to July’s Coldcard attacks, which involved a firmware flaw that produced backups with too little randomness and allowed wallets to be reconstructed offline.
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Trezor said the longer limit requires the latest Suite app and a firmware update, and older firmware will remain capped at 50 characters.

What it means

Hardware wallets such as Trezor and Coldcard use recovery material to restore access to funds, and passphrases add an extra layer on top of that setup. Trezor’s Nov. 1 Suite update sits in that context, with the company pointing to the July Coldcard thefts and the limits of weak recovery setups. The change also fits a broader pattern in self-custody tools: users get more control, but they also have to manage more security steps.

For people who use Trezor wallets, a 128-character ceiling gives more room for longer passphrases, but the feature is still optional and depends on newer software and device firmware. Users on older firmware keep the 50-character limit, so some wallets will not get the new setting until they update. The warning about passphrase risk means the new option is not a simple switch to turn on without understanding the trade-offs.

The wider issue is the gap between convenience and security in self-custody. Longer passphrases can make recovery harder for attackers, but they also add complexity for legitimate users who must store and remember them correctly. Trezor’s move shows how wallet makers respond after a public theft episode by changing defaults and limits rather than removing self-custody features. (per cointelegraph.com)

Still open is how many users will update to the newest Suite app and firmware, and how many will keep the older 50-character cap in place. It is also not clear from the available details how many of the affected Coldcard users relied on passphrases versus other recovery setups. The next concrete marker would be whether Trezor changes other parts of its recovery process or whether other wallet makers follow with similar limits.

Market reaction i

Total crypto marketall crypto assets combined no single asset in the event: read against the whole market
first headline
-0.3% 2 h before
+0.8% 4 h after
$2.6Tmarket cap at publication
12data points

Coverage timeline

Every piece in order, with the time its news medium declares — if it is not believable we use ours and say so — and what it added to what was already known at that point. Arriving first is not the same as adding something.

first
Nov 2 10:46
Cointelegraph scoop
Breaks the event: $100M
+59 min
Nov 2 11:45
crypto.news context
Its angle: warning, exposed, expands
+4 h 42 m
Nov 2 15:29
Crypto Economy context
Its angle: insufficient, reconstruct, engineering
+13 h 18 m
Nov 3 00:05
Unchained context
Its angle: newsletter, generator, announced; with quotes

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4280 incidents stored · 81 were as large as this one or larger ($100M)