XRP Ledger maps out quantum-proof accounts, with no extra fees for users

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XRP Ledger is advancing a proposal for quantum-resistant accounts that would let users add a new signing key and phase out older keys without raising the base fee. The plan uses ML-DSA-44, with Ripple and the XRP Ledger Foundation pointing to a 2028 transition target and one roadmap framing the work as a 2027 agenda item.

Key claims & sources

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XRP Ledger is exploring a quantum-resistant upgrade that would let account holders add a new quantum-secure signing key.
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The upgrade uses ML-DSA-44, the post-quantum signature scheme approved by NIST in 2024.
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Protected transactions under the proposal would require more storage space.
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The proposal keeps the base transaction fee unchanged for users.
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Ripple is targeting a full security transition by 2028.
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The XRP Ledger Foundation says users would be able to add new keys and disable old ones at no extra cost.
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The XRP Ledger Foundation’s roadmap places quantum-resistant account work on the 2027 agenda and describes it as a proposal rather than a network-wide switch.

What it means

Current blockchains, including the XRP Ledger, secure accounts with elliptic-curve signatures, a scheme that a sufficiently powerful quantum computer could in theory break by deriving a private key from its public counterpart. NIST responded in 2024 by approving ML-DSA-44 as a standardized post-quantum signature algorithm. Ripple and the XRP Ledger Foundation are now adapting that standard for XRP accounts, following similar quantum-readiness discussions already underway at Ethereum and within NIST's broader migration timeline for federal systems.

Account holders would gain the option to attach a quantum-secure key alongside, or in place of, their existing one, then retire the old key once ready, without paying a higher base transaction fee. The tradeoff lands in storage: protected transactions need more space, a cost absorbed by the network rather than passed to users. Wallets, exchanges and custodians holding XRP will eventually need to support key rotation, but nobody is forced to act before a transition date arrives.

A blockchain's long-term credibility rests on signatures nobody can forge, so the real test here is whether a fee-free migration path can be delivered without quietly shifting cost or risk onto node operators who store the larger transactions. Other major chains face the identical cryptographic deadline, and none has yet shipped a production-ready answer, which makes this proposal a useful early marker for how the wider industry might eventually retrofit decades-old signature schemes. (per newsbtc.com)

The XRP Ledger Foundation's own roadmap is explicit that this remains a proposal and research direction, placed on the 2027 agenda, not a network-wide switch that has already been activated. Ripple's public target for a full security transition sits in 2028, meaning the next marker to watch is whether the 2027 agenda item converts into an actual amendment vote and deployment schedule, or slips as the harder storage and compatibility questions get worked out.

Market reaction i

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XRP fell 0.5% in the 4 hours after the first headline, after falling 0.2% in the 2 hours before.

$1.09 price at the headline
-0.2% 2 h before
-0.5% 4 h after
-3.9% 11 h after (so far)
First headline

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Coverage timeline

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first
Nov 10 04:51
+5 h 6 m
Nov 10 09:57
Crypto Economy context
Its angle: compatibility, associated, deactivate
+5 h 59 m
Nov 10 10:50
U.Today echo
No new facts: introduces, efficient
+7 h 31 m
Nov 10 12:21
crypto.news echo
No new facts: targets, higher
+10 h 34 m
Nov 10 15:25
Bitcoinist echo
No new facts: vulnerable, specifical, technology
+12 h 55 m
Nov 10 17:45
+1 d 1 h
Nov 11 06:00
NewsBTC echo
No new facts: consideration, conventional, technologies

Has this happened before?

WhenWhat happenedFigure
3 days ago Ripple's XRP Ledger Lending to Receive Repayment Fix event 1 actors in common · 2 news media
9 days ago XRP Ledger set to fix flaw that could let stablecoin partners print new tokens event 1 actors in common · 7 news media
23 days ago XRP Ledger Repairs Its Lending Protocol Before It Goes Live event 1 actors in common · 5 news media
30 days ago Why a bug that could have threatened XRP's 100 billion supply cap stayed hidden for years event 1 actors in common · 2 news media
31 days ago XRP Ledger Foundation Confirms Fix for Supply-Cap Vulnerability event 1 actors in common · 7 news media